ACHA PEACE BULLETIN http://www.groups.yahoo.com/group/ACHAPeaceBulletin

A publication of Association for Communal Harmony in Asia (ACHA) www.asiapeace.org

 

Editor: Pritam K. Rohila, Ph. D.

 

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ACHA PEACE BULLETIN-Volume VI, No. 1, January 7, 2004

 

NOTE: On account of vacation, the February issue will be sent out on January 22,

and the March issue on March 12.

 

CONTENTS


Editorial

My  New Year Wishes

Slide Show

Getting Close: SAARC Meeting at Islamabad

Peace & Harmony News From & About South Asia

Peace & Harmony Organizations

Association for Communal Harmony in Asia (ACHA), Keizer, OR, USA

Pakistan-India People’s Forum for Peace and Development (PIPFPD), Karachi, Pakistan

International Initiative for Justice in Gujarat (IIJG), New Delhi, India

 Action Aid - Regional office, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India

Salokha, Mumbai, India

Peace Events

Friendship March from Karachi to Delhi, June 11 - October 2, 2004

Feature

Of 'Pundit Bibi' and other secularists at Gujarat school, Indo-Asian News Service, Dec 21, 2003

A friendly visit to an enemy country, Sandeep Pandey

Siachen Peace Park

Awards

Dr Mubarak Ali

Asghar Ali Engineer

Dr. Ishtiaq Ahmed

Books

Conferences & Symposia

Courses & Training Programs


REPORTS & ANALYSES

(For a copy send a blank email to pritamr@open.org with its subject as the UPPERCASE word in the article title. Please limit your request to 3 articles. When requesting an article from an issue of ACHA Peace Bulletin, other than the current one, please also mention date of publication of that issue)

 

Bangladesh

Bangladesh: LAND disputes perpetuate internal displacement, Report of the Global IDP project of

Norwegian Refugee Council, 1 December 2003

Bangladesh may be emerging terrorist nexus, CSIS report warns, Jim Bronskill, Canadian Press, Dec 9,

2003

Books

Collection on the war and economy in Sri LANKA, Muttukrishna Sarvananthan, Sri Lanka, 2003

India-Pakistan: Themes BEYOND Borders, Sumit Chakravartty, Konark

The Cruel Birth of Bangladesh: Memoirs of an American DIPLOMAT, Archer K.Blood, Dhaka

Communal Harmony

Greater Kashmir: Love you, my LAND, Veer Wangnoo, Kashmir Global Network, Dec 11, 2003

Reunion heals partition WOUNDS, Zulfiqar Ali, BBC

ROZA-Iftar at Hanuman Garhi: Ayodhya: Celebrating Intercommunity Relations, Ram Puniyani, Dec 2003

Hindu TEMPLE joins Christmas celebrations, Rohit Ghosh (IANS), Bhopal, December 23, 2003

Theatre sensitises GUJARAT about communalism, Indo-Asian News Service, 15-December-2003

Communalism

Gujarat mantri threatens DANGS Christians, Deepal Trevedie, Asian Age, October 21, 2003

Trishul to darkness: India seems destined to PASS through a dark tunnel before it sees light again, Rahul

Bose, Communalism Combat, November 2003

The WAR within Islam, Zafar Sobhan, The Daily Star December 05, 2003 

History

State in MUGHAL India: Re-examining the Myths of a Counter-Vision, Iqtidar Alam Khan, (Aligarh)

ALLAMA Iqbal's Allahabad address revisited, Prof Sharif al Mujahid, Kashnet, December 10, 2003

India

Hindutva POLITICS in India, Rubina Khurana

Indian MUSLIMS, Identity and Modernity, Asghar Ali Engineer, Secular Perspective Dec 1-15, 2003

Of HINDUTVA and governance, Pratap Bhanu Mehta, The Hindu Dec 15, 2003

Postmodernism, HINDU nationalism and `Vedic science' [Part 1], Meera Nanda, Frontline, Dec 20, 2003

India NE

The CURSE of ethno-nationalism hits Assam, Daya Varma, Insaf Bulletin , 5 December 2003

Look EAST, but via the Northeast, Sanjib Baruah, The Indian Express, Friday, December 12, 2003

The NAGA insurgency has never quite enjoyed the attention it deserves, R Guha, Telegraph India, Dec 13

India-Pak

Missile monuments stand down for ATAL, Imtiaz Gul, The Telegraph, December 08, 2003

A STEP in the right direction, Shafqat Mahmood, December 5, 2003

The strategic IMBALANCE, Irfan Husain, 10 Dec 2003

Yes, we are back on the PATH of peace again, Ramananda Sengupta, Rediff.com, December 12, 2003

Peace BID welcomed, Shamim-ur-Rahman, Dawn, 15 December 2003

WHERE have we to go, M B Naqvi, The News International, December 24, 2003 

Kashmir

Kashmir leader PUSHES self-rule compromise, al jazeera, Via KGN News, 06 December 2003

Kashmir website launched in LONDON, 18 Dec 2003

Dialogue With India and Kashmiri WISDOM, Dr Syed Nazir Gilani, Kashmir Images on December 19, 03

Rethinking Plebiscite in KASHMIR, Pervez Hoodbhoy, 22 Dec 2003

Pakistan's suggestion to bypass Plebiscite is an indication of losing LONG battle over Kashmir, Mumtaz Khan, Kashmir Global Network, December 26, 2003

Pakistan Explores a Political End-GAME, Praveen Swami, South Asia Intelligence Review, January 5

Nepal

HUMPTY dumpty had a great fall, Alok Bohara, Nepal News,

Ten TESTS for a successful negotiation, Anand Aditya, Nepal News, December 11, 2003

India's pragmatic VIEW of Nepal's problems, Yadav Khanal, The Himalayan Times, 12 December 2003

Pakistan

Confessions of a FAILED Jihadi, Syed Saleem Shahzad, Asia Times on line

Poisoning young MINDS , Khalid Hasan, Friday Times, 19 December 2003

TEXT books in Punjab in Pakistan that push hate (I), Dr Farrukh Saleem, The New, December 14, 2003

TEXT books in Punjab in Pakistan that push hate (II), Dr Farrukh Saleem, The News, December 21, 2003

On two SIDES of the jihad partition - People speak out against the culture of extremism but palace does not listen, Bharat Bhushan, The Telegraph December 22, 2003

Pakistan Bombing Aimed at Military Ruler Highlights His ROLE, David Rohde, New York Times, Dec 24

Peace

Kashmiris reunite - on either side of river that flows between India, Pakistan, Roshan Mughal, AP

Peace in troubled TIMES, Mukhtar Ahmad, The Rediff Special, December 03, 2003

240 Indians cross WAGAH to attend peace forum, DailyTimes.com, December 12, 2003

Massive peace RALLY planned in Srinagar on new year day , Press Trust of India, December 20, 2003

One big peace PARTY, Beena Sarwar beena.sarwar@geo.tv, The News, December 21, 2003

'They are humans... LIKE us,' Mohsin Sayeed, Th eNews, December 21, 2003

POLO for peace, Brian Cloughley, Daily Times, 24 December, 2003

Forum SINGS Indo-Pak bhai-bhai, The Times of India, December 31, 2003

People

Striving for RIGHTS (Asma Jehngir), Abdul Sattar, The News on Sunday, December 28, 2003

Religion

Material development and MUSLIM attitudes, Ishtiaq Ahmed Daily Times, Sunday, 14 December 2003

South Asia

Securing South ASIA, Lakshman Kadirgamar, The Hindu, December 29, 2003

Sri Lanka

Broadening the Perspectives for Peace in Sri LANKA, Prof. Asoka Bandarage, November 10, 2003

Women

FEMALE Foeticide – An Indian Perspective, Pavan Nair pavannair@vsnl.net, December 4, 2003

 

______________________________________________________________________________________

 

EDITORIAL

 

*My  New Year Wishes

 

May, this year, female fetuses, girls and women in South Asia are treated with dignity they deserve as human individuals!

 

May the poor South Asians have better access to health resources, education and economic opportunities in the Year 2004!

 

May, in the New Year, the majority communities of South Asia be fairer to the minorities!

 

May public officials be less corrupt and the rich and powerful be less greedy, this year.  May protection of police and courts be more accessible to everyone, and may people not resort to violence to settle their disagreements!

 

May South Asian leaders in the Year 2004, lead their people to peace and prosperity, and health and happiness, which they need and deserve!

 

May people, goods, arts and ideas find easier cross-border access, this year, among the South Asian neighbors!

May the Governments of India and Pakistan, in the New Year, resolve to halt development of weapons of mass destruction and to dismantle the existing ones!

Finally, may the Year 2004 bring material progress towards a just and equitable resolution of the conflicts in Kashmir, Sri Lanka, and Nepal, and a durable peace between India and Pakistan!

Happy 2004!

Pritam Rohila

 

SLIDE SHOW

 

Getting Close: SAARC Meeting at Islamabad, January 2004 http://specials.rediff.com/news/2004/jan/05sld1.htm

 

PEACE & HARMONY NEWS FROM & ABOUT SOUTH ASIA (Readers are invited to submit similar information from other areas of South Asia to help us broaden of our coverage. Please send the info to pritamr@open.org, a week before the date of publication of the next issue of ACHA Peace Bulletin)

 

*Bangladesh

 

Crackdown launched on terrorists in border areas of Chittagong Hill Tracts

The Government is reported to have launched a crackdown on terrorists, irrespective of their nationality, in the border areas of Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHT) and greater Sylhet district on January 3, 2004. Operations are also reportedly underway in the Bandarban district of CHT following the seizure of a large cache of arms and ammunition on January 1. Meanwhile, State Minister for Home Lutfuzzaman Babar denied reports that the crackdown had been launched at India's request. He was quoted as saying that "It is not that we will launch operations if there is a request and refrain from doing so if there is no request. It is our Government's own stand. It is not for the first time that such operation has been launched." He also said that operations against insurgents along the frontier with India would continue. "If Indian insurgents are held during this operation they will be tried according to the law of the land," added Babar. Independent Bangladesh, January 3, 2004.

 

*Bangladesh & India

 

Dhaka moots joint river body with Delhi

Bangladesh delegation at the Asian Regional Conservation Forum (RCF) of IUCN, the World Conservation Union, has proposed to set up a joint river basin commission on three major river systems –– the Ganges, the Brahmaputra and the Meghna –– consisting of co-riparian India, Nepal, Bhutan and China, reports BSS. News Today, December 12, 2003 http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=72447&category=Frontend&Country=MAIN

 

India-Bangladesh border calmer this year

The 4,000-km-long porous frontier between India and Bangladesh was comparatively calm in 2003, with fewer casualties in sporadic firing by border guards, say officials here. Hindustan Times, December 4, 2003

http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=70127&category=Frontend&Country=MAIN

 

*Bhutan

 

Bhutan Army smashes 19 camps

ULFA ideologue Bhimkanta Buragohain has succumbed to his injuries.

http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/19bhutan.htm

 

*India-NE

 

ULFA for peace talks with India

'We had been repeatedly requesting Bhutan government to act as a mediator between us and the Indian government and convince New Delhi to agree to focus its discussions on our main demand for sovereignty,' ULFA chief Paresh Baruah said. http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/27ulfa.htm

 

2,641 militants surrender in Assam

It paves the way for the formation of an interim council that will administer the Bodo-dominated areas in the state.
http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/06assam.htm

 

*Kashmir

 

Good news for Kashmiri Pandits

The Jammu and Kashmir government has begun the process of rehabilitating the displaced Pandits of the state and the first batch of volunteers will be provided accommodation in flats specially constructed for them in the safe and secure Badgam area. Times News Network, December 27, 2003


Talks with Centre soon: Hurriyat chief

Maulvi Abbas Ansari said a Hurriyat delegation will be travelling to Delhi.

http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/24jk.htm

 

A lesson in communal amity

A cluster of Kashmiri pandit families, who decided not to migrate from the valley at the height of the 1990 exodus, have no regrets today. Their best allies have been the muslims.  Migration’ is the most hated word here. Camaraderie and brotherhood is a way of life for the Kashmiri pandits and local Muslims here. Communal amity is the buzzword and those who preach intolerance should learn lessons from the pandits and muslims who share a  unique bonding here. Deccan Herald, December 22, 2003 http://www.deccanherald.com/deccanherald/dec22/n2.asp

 

PoK also bans jihadi outfits

Of the six, one is the Khadaam-ul Islam led by former Jaish-e-Mohammed chief Masood Azhar.

http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/05pak.htm

 

Peace in troubled times

The ceasefire on the LoC has been Kashmir's best Eid gift in a long time.

http://in.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/03spec.htm

 

*Nepal

 

Asian monks in Nepal for peace prayer

A group of 167 Buddhist monks and nuns from seven Asian nations arrived in Kathmandu Friday to take part in the World Peace Prayer to be organised at the Birendra International Convention Centre on December 14, Sunday, the Rising Nepal said Saturday. Nepal News, December 14, 2003

http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=72898&category=Frontend&Country=NEPAL

 

*Pakistan

 

Pak peace symbol to greet Saarc summit

To gear up to host the South Asian association for Regional Cooperation (Saarc) summit next month, the government has planned to build in Islamabad a "peace monument" in place of a missile replica at the main square of posh residential area in F-10 sector. NewIndPress, December 12, 2003

http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=72475&category=Frontend&Country=MAIN

 

World Tolerance Day was observed in Islamabad and other cities in Pakistan. Several programs were arranged by educational institutions and governmental and non-government organizations to highlight the importance of the Day. Daily Times, November 17, 2003

 

*Pakistan-India

 

Vajpayee, Musharraf to continue peace process http://in.rediff.com/news/2004/jan/05saarc3.htm

 

Why ties are looking up

The thaw in relations is not just confined to diplomatic channels; it is visible in the streets of Islamabad, finds out Sheela Bhatt. http://in.rediff.com/news/2004/jan/05saarc2.htm

 

SAARC social charter signed

Leaders of the South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation (SAARC) leaders on January 3, 2004, signed a ten-point social charter to promote the welfare of the people of South Asia and accelerate their economic growth while agreeing to adopt a strategy to deal with issues like poverty alleviation, promoting status of women and population stabilisation. Under the ten-page charter signed in Islamabad, the seven-member grouping agreed to establish a people-centred framework for social development and to respond to the immediate needs of those who are most affected by human distress. Daily Excelsior, January 4, 2004.

 

Proposal for Indo-Pak bus through Thar desert

The road link was mooted because the proposed rail link may take some time to open as it entails gauge conversion. http://in.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/31pak.htm


India, Pak to flights start Thursday

Pakistan International Airlines officials said the first PIA flight from Lahore would leave for New Delhi in the afternoon on Thursday and return the same day.

http://in.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/31flight.htm

 

Pakistan, India freeze nuclear programme

Missile development also to stop; steps may lead to resolution of all outstanding issues including Kashmir. The two neighbours also decided to put an immediate end to the testing, production and deployment of all their missile systems. The News on Sunday, December 28, 2003

 

Indian film delegation to visit Pakistan

A delegation, comprising of eminent film producers, will visit Pakistan to promote goodwill and harmony and to plead for lifting ban on the release of Hindi movies there, announced the Indian Motion Pictures Producer’s Association president Saawan Kumar, in Mumbai on December 6. PTI, Via India west December 19, 2003

 
Joint patrol at Punjab border

They also decided to hand over civilians who inadvertently cross into each other's country.

http://in.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/20pak1.htm

Samjhauta Express to resume January 15 http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/19khan.htm

 

Ready to set aside UN resolution: Musharraf

Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf favoured both sides adopting a 'flexible approach' and meeting 'halfway' for a solution.http://in.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/18pak2.htm

 

Pak may lift ban on Indian wheat imports http://www.rediff.com/money/2003/dec/13pak.htm

 

Tahira, a computer professional from Faisalabad, Pakistan, and her Indian fiance’ Maqbool, a news reporter got married at Qadian, in Punjab, India, on December 8, in the first cross-border nikaah since India severed links with Pakistan two years ago, following a terrorist attack on the Indian parliament. In the absence of her parents and other immediate relatives from Pakistan, Mirza Waseem Ahmed, chief secretary of the local Sadar Anjuman Ahmediya and his wife, officiated as her guardians, while Harsuchetan Kaur, daughter of Urban Welfare Family Unit incharge, Baljit Kaur, acted as her sister at the wedding ceremony. India West December 12, 2003

 

Pak to guarantee the security of proposed gas pipelines to India: Pak High Commissioner Aziz Ahmed Khan

"The overland route of gas pipelines from Central Asia through Pakistan would be economically viable for India," Khan said.  Hindustan Times, December 11,2003

http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=72213&category=Frontend&Country=MAIN

 

PIA to resume flights to India in January http://www.rediff.com/money/2003/dec/11pak.htm

 

Pak to propose extension of Samjhauta Express to Delhi http://in.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/09pak.htm

 

Pakistani prime minister calls Vajpayee http://in.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/08pak2.htm

 

Seven Pak teenagers return home

India has sent seven Hindu boys from Pakistan, who had been languishing in juvenile jails back to their country in a goodwill gesture on Children’s Day, which is celebrated in India on November 14. Pakistan authorities received them at the Wagah joint checkpost. The children claimed that they had unknowingly entered Indian territory from the Kutch region while playing or grazing cattle. PTI, via India West, December 5, 2003

 

Pakistan for full mission strength

'Restoration of the full staff strength of the high commissions will facilitate speedy processing and grant of visas,' the foreign office said in a statement.http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/05pak1.htm

 

Pakistan, India to cut duties on 500 items

NEW DELHI: India and Pakistan on Thursday agreed to lower duties on an expanded list of products traded between the two countries, a news report said, in what appeared to be another step forward in improving relations between the South Asian neighbours. The News, December 5, 2003 http://www.jang.com.pk/thenews/

 

A Pakistan team of veteran cricketers will play a goodwill series in India later this month.

Three limited overs matches will be held at Jalandhar, Dehra Dun and Agra between December 20 and 23, said Board for Veteran Cricket in India (BVCI) president Chetan Chauhan. Tennis player Aisam Qureshi and three school cricket teams are already in India to play in different cities. A Pakistan 'A' team is set to play a triangular series in Kolkata this month. Indian Express December 5, 2003

http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=70434&category=Frontend&Country=MAIN

 

India and Pakistan have agreed to offer preferential market access to each other's products

This was decided during a two-day meeting between the officials of the two countries which concluded at the SAARC Secretariat in Kathmandu Thursday. Indian Express, December 5, 2003

http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=70423&category=Frontend&Country=MAIN

 

PM to attend SAARC meet

He has written a letter to the Pakistan PM in this regard. http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/04pm.htm


Pak endorses Coast Guard ties

India has proposed direct communication between the coast guards of both countries to address issues relating to fishermen and operational difficulties. http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/dec/04cg.htm

 

*South Asia

 

Saarc agrees on free trade zone by 2006 http://in.rediff.com/money/2004/jan/03safta.htm

 

Saarc summit 'will help smaller states'

Bangladeshi Foreign Minister M. Morshed Khan said on Saturday a South Asian summit in Islamabad next month would strive to bolster regional peace and give smaller states a fairer deal."Peace and prosperity are the main objectives of the people which can be achieved though economic and political cooperation," Khan added. Reuters, Via South Asian Media.Net December 14, 2003

http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=72921&category=Frontend&Country=MAIN

 

South Asian Free Trade Arrangement (SAFTA) is likely to be inked during the SAARC summit in January

Muhammad Sharif Ijaz Ghauri, additional secretary and spokesman for the ministry of commerce, told a press conference that the trade agreement is almost in its final stages. South Asia Media Net December 11, 2003

http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=72154&category=frontend&Country=main&pro=0

 

Two-day summit of South Asian journalists on "Access to and free flow of information" at Islamabad on January 3

More than 150 journalists from the Saarc states will participate in the summit to bring attention to its proposed protocol on "Free movement of media person and media products across the frontiers of South Asian region." Dawn, December 11, 2003

http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=72215&category=Frontend&Country=MAIN

 

Indian doctors call for nuclear-free Asia at Lahore

Speaking at the concluding session of the sixth annual international conference of the Forum of General Medical Practitioners (FGMP), Dr Jagjit Singh, one of the 34-member delegation from the Indian Medical Association (IMA), called on the governments of South Asian countries to maintain peace in the region. "We want to live like
brothers and work for each other," he said. The Daily Times, December 08, 2003

 

*Sri Lanka

 

The Security Forces, Police, LTTE and local community leaders have agreed to work together

At a meeting held at the local SLMM office on Monday all parties agreed for an unified effort to ease tensions in Trincomalee. Daily News December 4, 2003

http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=70047&category=Frontend&Country=sri%20lanka&pro=0

 

*Sri Lanka- India

 

India, Sri Lanka sign MoU on fishing

The agreement provides that the Indian fishermen could dry their nets kill their fish and worship at the Catholic church built there. Sunday Leader, December 14, 2003

http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=73001&category=Frontend&Country=SRI%20LANKA

 

Indian airlines ready for Colombo flight

Briefing mediapersons in New Delhi, Civil Aviation Minister Rajiv Pratap Rudy said the open sky offers would be reciprocal and could be operational as early as December 25 and latest by January 1. Business Standard, December 12, 2003 http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=72322&category=Frontend&Country=MAIN

 

*The Maldives

 

Maldives sets up human rights commission

A statement released through Maldives President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom’s ssid, "It is my hope that the work of this commission will help us to ensure that people and individuals are treated fairly under the constitution." Reuters, Via South Asian Media.Net, December 11, 2003

http://www.southasianmedia.net/index_story.cfm?id=72252&category=Frontend&Country=MALDIVES&pro=0

 

PEACE & HARMONY ORGANIZATIONS

(Readers are invited to submit similar information from other areas of South Asia to help us broaden of our coverage. Please send the info to pritamr@open.org, a week before the date of publication of the next issue of ACHA Peace Bulletin)

 

*Association for Communal Harmony in Asia (ACHA), 4410 Verda Lane NE, Keizer, OR 97303, USA, www.asiapeace.org 503.393.6944 Contact Person: Pritam K. Rohila, P.h.D., Executive Director

 

Association for Communal Harmony in Asia (ACHA) was established in 1993, to promote peace in South Asia and harmony among South Asians everywhere. In the course of ten years it has accomplished a lot.

 

ACHA has established working relationship with many peace and communal harmony activists and organizations in South Asia and elsewhere.

 

ACHA has set up a Peace Foundation to "promote provide financial assistance to organizations and individuals in their work to promote peace, communal harmony, respect for diversity and tolerance of differences, through research, education, and/or action-projects, especially in South Asia and amongst South Asians."

 

ACHA produces two electronic publications: Peace Bulletin and Community Calendar with a total circulation of about 1,350.

 

ACHA has published three annual editions of South Asian Resources Directory in Portland-Vancouver Area.

ACHA’s two electronic discussion groups, Asiapeace and Kashmir Solutions Forum have a total of 550 subscribers.

 

With its ACHA Star and Make-A-Difference awards we have recognized 33 individuals and groups.

 

ACHA has so far organized one essay contest, one film-festivals, one Children’s art projects, two panel discussions, two civic dialogs, two inter-faith services, three celebrations, five conferences, and five public lectures.

 

ACHA is attempting to set up a South Asia Cultural Resource Service, in Portland, OR, USA, to preserve and propagate South Asian cultural heritage in Portland-Vancouver area.

 

A lot of work still needs to be done. The Kashmir issue, which has turned neighbors into enemies, and has resulted in loss of thousands of lives and physical and mental disability in tens of thousands of people, is still unresolved. Also internal strife, communal tensions, persecution of minorities, and violence against women and female children, continue to plague India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, and Sri Lanka. Besides, the rivalries back home, are driving apart South Asians living in the USA, Canada, and Europe. 

 

ACHA needs help in continuing this work.

 

Please consider becoming our member. If you are already a member, please consider upgrading it to family or life membership. Also your donations would be very much appreciated.

 

Please complete the form below and send it with your check to Association for Communal Harmony, 4410 Verda Lane NE, Keizer, OR, USA.


NAME: Dr./Mr/Miss/Mrs.


ADDRESS:

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DUES: (Individual $10, Couple/Family $25, Life $200) $

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TOTAL PAYMENT: $

 

*Pakistan-India People’s Forum for Peace and Development (PIPFPD)

 

“Defy the divide; unite for peace,” was theme of the 6th Pakistan-India People’s Forum for Peace and Development (PIPFPD) convention held December 12-14, 2003 at Karachi. A 235-member delegation from India participated in it. Two exhibitions - a unique Takhti painting exhibition, and a stylish exhibition featuring ‘flags of peace’ depicting peace as the revolving theme on different cloth pieces painted by Pakistani and Indian artists – were held on this occasion.  On the concluding day, the delegates issued Karachi Declaration

www.sacw.net/PIF/karachiDecl122003.html

 

*International Initiative for Justice in Gujarat (IIJG)


“Threatened Existence,” a feminist analysis by IIJG of the genocide in Gujarat was released on December 24, 2003, at the Indian Women's Press Corps, 5 Windsor Place, Near Hotel Meridien, New Delhi. It was prepared by a panel of feminist jurists, activists, lawyers, writers and academics.

 

The International Initiative for Justice in Gujarat and was set up by: Citizen's Initiative (Ahmedabad), People's Union for Civil Liberties (PUCL)-Shanti Abhiyan (Baroda), Communalism Combat, Aawaaz-e-Niswaan, Forum Against Oppression of Women (FAOW) and Stree Sangam (Bombay), Saheli, Jagori, Sama, and Nirantar (Delhi), and Organised Lesbian Alliance for Visibility and Action (OLAVA, Pune), and Aman Ekta Manch.

 

* Action Aid - Regional office, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India


Action Aid - Bhubaneswar Regional office Bhubaneswar along with Ambedkar Lohia Vichar Manch, on January 05, hosted a consultative meeting, at Orissa Rotary Bhawan, Bhubaneswar, “to understand the dynamics of communal
forces, identifying strategies to counter communalism, defining the role of civil society and preparing the future plan of action.”


*Salokha, College of Social Work, Nirmala Niketan, 38, New Marine Lines, Mumbai 400 020, Contact person Dr. Jalindar Adsule, Director salokhaproject@rediffmail.com


On December 21, 2003, Salokha organized a full day workshop in Mumbai for grass root workers, animators, and NGO colleagues.

 

Salokh, a centre for communal harmony is a field action project of the College of Social Work, Nirmala Niketan. It was started July 2, 1993, to help unite people of different religious communities in the wake of devastating riots of 1992 - 93. Salokha works with different target groups to spread the message of peace and harmony.


PEACE EVENTS

 

*Friendship March from Karachi to Delhi, June 11 - October 2, 2004


Initiated by Dr. Sandeep Pandey ashaashram@yahoo.com , National Convener, National Alliance of People's Movement, India, a four-month long Friendship March from Karachi to Delhi has been proposed by Pakistan-India People's Forum for Peace and Democracy meeting in Karachi. The 1700 kilometer long Friendship March will begin on June 11, 2004 and will reach Lahore on September 4, 2004, the day of the 10th anniversary of the formation of Pakistan-India People's Forum. After crossing over the border at Wagah, the Friendship March will end in New Delhi at Rajghat on 2nd October 2004. A joint convention of Pakistan and India chapters of the Forum will be held at the conclusion of the march in New Delhi. The marchers will walk 15 to 20 km on an average per day, stopping over at night in scheduled villages, towns and cities enroute, interacting with thousands of common people in both the countries, seeking their endorsement for accelerating the peace process. Karamat Ali, Pakistan Institute of Labour Education and Research (PILER), Karachi. See the full report at www.sacw.net/peace/karachiDelhiMarch2004.html and related news reports from the Pakistani Press in English and Urdu at www.sacw.net/peace/KarachiDelmarchDawn16Dec03.gif and

www.sacw.net/peace/karachiDelhimarchUrdureport.gif

 

FEATURE

 

*Of 'Pundit Bibi' and other secularists at Gujarat school, Indo-Asian News Service, December 21, 2003 http://in.news.yahoo.com/031221/43/2ahni.html

 

Ahmedabad, Dec 21 (IANS) It is a school where a woman Muslim teacher imparts Sanskrit lessons and where Muslim students can rattle off stories from the Hindu epic Mahabharata.

 

It is a school where Muslim students and a teacher heroically protected Hindus from rampaging mobs during communal violence in Gujarat.

 

Welcome to Shantiniketan Vidyalaya, run by a Hindu in the almost exclusively Muslim area of Juhapura here. Mansuri Husseina, who teaches Sanskrit, is the only Muslim teacher there and is a shining example of social harmony in a communally cleaved state.

 

Wearing a sari and sporting a bindi, she has come to be known as "Pundit Bibi" or Muslim scholar of Sanskrit in Juhapura, one of the largest Muslim settlements in India with a 400,000-odd population.

 

Such is her popularity and influence that last year some 1,000 students of the school made a human chain to protect the lives of the Hindu teachers and students when the riots broke.

 

"In March last year, a marauding mob from Juhapura lay siege to our school," Husseina told IANS.

 

"My Hindu colleagues were terrified and were about to flee. I was the only Muslim teacher and I told them not to panic. I assured them that I would stop the mob.

 

"All Muslim students supported me and we stood at the gate of the school defiantly. Soon parents of Muslim students also came to our rescue.

 

"The mob that had come to attack the school turned away. Never again has any Hindu felt threatened while coming to our school," Husseina told IANS.

 

Husseina, who has a bachelor's degree in Sanskrit, has been teaching at the Shantiniketan Vidyalaya for 14 years.

Secularism is the essence of Shantiniketan Vidyalaya.

 

"I did not want my children to be educated in madrassas. Religious preaching cuts one apart from mainstream society," said Jamal Shaikh, a businessman in Juhapura.

 

"My two sons are better off being taught by Hindu teachers in Shantiniketan Vidyalaya."

 

Teachers there make it a point to impart lessons in humanity and secularism.

 

Gujarati teacher Heena Shukla loves to tell the tales of Mahabharata, Ramayana, "Arabian Nights" and "Hatimtai" to her students. No wonder, attendance in her class is always full.

 

"Children, irrespective of their faith, are innocent souls and we teachers strive to help them retain their innocence," she says.

 

"I love the Mahabharata, and Bhim is my favourite character," chuckles Mohammed Shabir, a Class 5 student.

 

Shantiniketan Vidyalaya trustee Ranchorbhai Kiri said, "When I founded the school in 1984, only 30 percent of students were Muslims.

 

"But after successive violence in Gujarat, Hindus sold their houses and went to Hindu-dominated areas." According to Kiri, many advised him to shift the school to a Hindu locality.

 

"But I chose to place my trust in Muslim residents. I knew that humanity is above every religion, and today I know I was right."

 

*A friendly visit to an enemy country, Sandeep Pandey


On the very first day at Syracuse when I went to the US as a graduate student at the age of 21 years I met a Pakistani, who was the first national from that country I was meeting. I was surprised to see that he could speak the language that I did. I asked him, 'How do you know Hindi?'


'I don't know Hindi, I can speak only Urdu,' he replied. It was a discovery for me that spoken Hindi and Urdu are very similar even though they use different scripts. Later on I met more Pakistanis during my six years stay in the US and also shared a room in the International House at Berkeley with a friend from the Ismaili community for a year and learnt about many more similarities between the people from two countries.


But it was only during my recent first visit to Pakistan as part of a 235-member delegation to attend the 6th convention of Pakistan-India People's Forum for Peace and Democracy (PIPFPD) from December 12th to 14th, 2003, that I realized it was essentially the same people separated artificially politically. If one were to ignore the barbed wire at the boundary, the immigration and customs formalities one has to go through at the border, for me it was like visiting any other state within India. In fact, I cannot communicate with the non-English speaking common
people at all of a number of states in the south and north-east of India because I'm not familiar with their languages but in Pakistan I could talk to everybody. We intermingled so freely with the people there that I had to remind myself once in a while that I was in a different country. But nowhere did I ever get the feeling that I was in an enemy' country. The Pakistanis made us feel so much at home that it was more like visiting some friends and relatives. Except for the train fare from Lahore to Karachi and back and the registration fees for the convention, we did not have to pay anything from our pocket. All expenses were borne by the PIPFPD, Pakistan chapter, and at tea stalls on railway stations no Pakistani, standing there, would allow us to pay. We were the honoured mehmans.

 

Some people, especially the ones who had to cross the border during partition, became so nostalgic that sometimes it was more like get-together of families separated for a long time. But never during my five-day stay there and interaction with mostly common people did I hear any adverse comments about India or Indians. What was surprising was that some people regretted the partition which had taken place 56 years ago and there seemed to be a longing for reunion - if not political, at least in terms of opening up of borders and allowing free access to people from either side. In Karachi, the venue of the convention, some Sindhis pressed upon us to help them reopen the Kokhrapar-Munabao border. It was quite clear that the partition may have helped some political parties on both sides and probably still continues to help some, but it definitely was not in the interest of the common people.


SIACHEN PEACE PARK

 

A proposal to establish a peace park at Siachen. For details please go to  http://www.k2peacepark.org


AWARDS

 

 Dr Mubarak Ali


Activist and writer Dr Mubarak Ali received the Ramkrishan Jaidayal Harmony Award from the Dalai Lama in India. The award is given by the Organization of  Understanding & Fraternity (OUF) with the noble objective of promoting greater understanding between communities.


Holding a Masters' degree in history from the University of Sindh and a PhD from Ruhr University, Germany, Dr Mubarak Ali taught at the University of Sindh from 1963 to 1989. He was the director of the Goethe-Institut, Lahore, in 1991-1994. At present he is visiting professor at the National College of Arts, Lahore, and edits a quarterly journal Tarikh. Dr Mubarak Ali has been campaigning for ethnic, religious and communal harmony and his writings have widely influenced the younger generation. (Dawn, December 28, 2003)

 

*Asghar Ali Engineer

 

Dr. Engineer was recognized December 7 by the Association for Communal Harmony in Asia (ACHA) www.asiapeace.org with its ACHA Star award. He occupies a unique position among scholars of Islam and of Muslims in India, and among teachers and activists working for the cause of communal harmony in the nation. A civil engineer by qualification, he has trained in Islamic theology, Tafsir, Islamic Jurisprudence and the Hadith. He is the Director of the Institute of Islamic Studies, and the Centre for Study of Society and Secularism (www.csss-isla.com)

 

Called "one-man army fighting against communalism," for over 40 years, he has been doing research on communal and secular problems. To counter the menace of communal riots in India, he has formed many organizations like Awaz-e-Bradran, Ekta, Committee for Communal Harmony, and finally the Centre for Study of Society and Secularism. Also, with his associates, he has organized communal harmony workshops and seminars for teachers, students and youth, journalists and police at many places throughout India.

 

He has published more than 40 books on Islam, the problems of Muslims, the rights of Muslim women, and on communal and ethical problems in India and South Asia. Many of his articles have appeared in leading Indian newspapers and journals. He is the editor of the bulletins, "Islam and Modern Age" and "Secular Perspective" and the quarterly Indian Journal of Secularism. He has held office in key academic, Islamic and civil rights institutions and associations, and won a number of national awards for efforts in communal harmony.

 

For his work, he has received several awards including the National Communal Harmony Award of Government of India’s Foundation for Communal Harmony.

 

* Dr. Ishtiaq Ahmed

 

Association for Communal Harmony in Asia (ACHA) www.asiapeace.org recognized December 7 Dr. Ishtiaq Ahmed with its ACHA Star award. Originally from Pakistan, he is Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Stockholm in Sweden. There he teaches such subjects as Theory and Practice of Human Rights, Religion and Politics in Islam, Politics of South Asia, and Nationalism and Ethnicity.

 

He has carried out research on Human Rights in Pakistan, and Secularism in India. Currently he is working on the 1947 Forced Migration and Ethnic Cleansing in Punjab.

 

He has published two books and about 30 papers on religious nationalism, ethnic conflict, and separatist movements in India and Pakistan. He is on the advisory Board of two professional journals and the Chief Editor of the Journal of Peace and Democracy in South Asia. Also he writes weekly Op-eds for the Daily Times, a Pakistani newspaper.

 

In 1998, he conducted an email campaign against nuclear tests by India and Pakistan. The same year, he helped form Pakistanis for Peace & Alternative Development, and developed a proposal to set up on India-Pakistan border check point at Wagah a memorial for those who lost their lives in the Partition related carnage of Hindu, Muslims and Sikhs in 1947. Since the year 2000, he has been the moderator of ACHA electronic discussion group, Asiapeace.

 

BOOKS

 

*Dwikhandita, Taslima Nasrin, http://www.taslimanasrin.com