ACHA PEACE BULLETIN http://www.groups.yahoo.com/group/ACHAPeaceBulletin

A publication of Association for Communal Harmony in Asia  (ACHA) www.asiapeace.org

 

Editor: Pritam K. Rohila, Ph. D.

 

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ACHA PEACE BULLETIN-Volume V, No. 5, June 4, 2003, (Next issue, July 2, 2003)

 

CONTENTS

Peace & Harmony News From & About South Asia

Peace & Harmony Organizations

Act Now for Harmony and Democracy (ANHAD), New Delhi, India

Fazaldad Human Rights Institute (FHRI), Pakistan 

Feature

People LIKE us across the border, S.K. Aggarwal, Tribune May 31, 03

To Islamabad and the FRONTIER, Rajmohan Gandhi, The Hindu, May 26, 2003

Letters

Between India and Pakistan, S. Turkman, Founder of the Third option for Kashmir

Arts & Entertainment

Awards & Prizes

Books, Reports, Manuals & Databases

Disposable People: New Slavery in the Global Economy, Kevin Bales

Understanding Human Rights, online at www.etc-graz.at, www.bmaa.gv.at

Minority Rights Information System (MIRIS), Online Database

Allah Baksh Soomro; Apostle of Secular Harmony, Khadim Hussain Soomro

Defining Democracy; Decisions, Elections and good Governance, Peter Emerson

Human Security Now: Protecting and Empowering People, The Commission on Human Security

Call For Papers

Children

Conferences & Symposia

June 5, Karachi, Pakistan: Straight Talk - Pakistan - Kashmir - The Possible Solutions?

June 20, New York, NY, USA: Diversity: Celebrating The Fabric Of The Conflict Resolution Field

June 28 & 29, Santa Clara, CA: India After Gujarat - Democracy Or Religious Fanaticism

July 27 - August 2, Chiang Mai, Thailand: Conference On Religion And Globalization

Courses & Training Programs

June 7-July 5, Eugene, OR, USA: The Wisdom Of Mahatma Gandhi

June 26-28, and November 20-22, Watertown, MA, USA: Power Of Dialogue: Constructive Conversations July 21-August 13, Eugene, OR, USA:  Religions Of India

Environment

Events

June 16 - 24, New York, USA: Human Rights Watch Film

June 24, New York City, USA: The Middle East Peace Quilt

Fellowships & Scholarships

Library of Congress Kluge Research Fellowship

LGI Policy Fellowship 2004

Human Rights

Lectures

June 10, New York, NY, USA:  U.S.-India Economic And Trade Relations

June 12, New York, NY, USA: Governing India: The Return Of Pragmatic Politics? Understanding National Elections 2004

June 13, New York, NY, USA: The Arts Of Kashmir (Ii) - Emeralds Set With Pearls: The Tradition Of Gardens And The Arts In Muslim Kashmir And North India

June 30, Seattle, WA, USA: Conversations With Traditions: Nilima Sheikh/Shahzia Sikander

Websites

www.apnaorg.com Academy of the Punjab in North America (APNA)

WWW.THEWALT.DE/AFGHANISTAN/Index_w.html

WWW.ATOMICTOURIST.COM

Women

 

REPORTS & ANALYSES

(For a copy send a blank email to pritamr@open.org with its subject as the UPPERCASE word in the article title. Please limit your request to 3 articles)

Bangladesh  

Human RIGHTS in Bangladesh, Sitangshu Guha, May 13, 2003, Speech at the 9th Session of the UNHR Sub-Commission's Working Group on Minorities at UN office in Geneva

Education

Do not EQUATE  Indian madrasas with the Pakistani ones, An interview with Zafar-ul Islam Khan Qalandar, May 2003

Environment

Ordering A NEW World, Sunita Narain, Editor, Down To Earth, May 10, 2003

 

Fundamentalism-Communalism

On SOCIOLOGY of Communalism, Asghar Ali Engineer, Secular Perspective 16-31 May 2003

Fundamentalism, Communalism and ROLE of Civil Society in South Asia, Shariar Kabir, South Asian Conference against Fundamentalism and Communalism held in Dhaka on June 1-2, 2001

DHAKA Declaration, Adopted June 2, 2001 at the South Asian Conference on Fundamentalism and Communalism and Role of Civil Society, held in Dhaka, Bangladesh on June 1-2, 2001

India

Giving Peace a CHANCE: An interview with supercop J. F. Ribeiro, A Chakravorty, Humanscape, April 2003

India secular by temperament, by BELIEF: Talking With Justice J S Verma, Chairperson, National Human Rights Commission

India-Bangladesh

Peace Mission to DHAKA: Journey of Discovery and Friendship, Amrita Dutta, South Asian News-Feature Service, Dhaka May 31,2003

Indo-Bangla women’s MEET: Pluralism, tolerance must be upheld, The Independent, Dhaka, 19th May, 2003

An enchanting evening with SONGS and dances, Novera Deepita, The Daily Star, Dhaka, 19th May, 2003

India NE

Assam: The IM (DT) ACT - Of Aliens, Natives and Politics, B P Routray, South Asia Intelligence Review, May 19, 2003

Tripura: LETHAL Strikes from External Bases, Praveen Kumar, South ASIA intelligence Review, May 12, 2003

Manipur: Surrogate WARS, Pradip Phanjoubam, South Asia Intelligence Review, May 26, 2003

India-Pakistan

Let Punjabis SHOW the way to peace, Ishtiaq Ahmed, Daily Times, 18 May 2003

A TALE of two visits, Praful Bidwai, Rediff.com, May 19, 2003

A PIPELINE to peace, Rinku Dutta, The News, Pakistan

NUCLEAR India and Pakistan,  Ashok Sharma, New Delhi   INDIA

Déjà vu: ARMITAGE Comes Calling, Ajai Sahni, South Asia Intelligence Review, May 12, 2003

Pakistan OFFER on Nuclear Weapons is Insincere, K. Subrahmanyam, India West, May 23, 2003
Relations between India-Pakistan: People-to-people contact VITAL, says Khakwani, By W Gillani, Daily Times, 24 May 2003
Kashmir in FOCUS: New start, new ideas and new faces, Syed Saleem Shahzad, Asia Times Online. May 8, 2003
US to REWARD peace moves, Our Correspondent, Dawn, May 24, 2003
US CHARTS the road to peace in J&K, Josy Joseph, Rediff.com, May 14, 2003
Indo-Pak TIES: A Thaw or A Passing Breeze? Qalandar, May 2003
OUR forgotten commitment, Hamida Khuhro, Dawn, June 2, 2003 Bulletin

Kashmir

Sikandar supports Kashmir's DIVISION, A Staff Reporter, Dawn 19/05/03

J&K: The Small PRINT - Is Infiltration Up? Down? Just Middling? And Does It Really Matter? P Swami, South Asia Intelligence Review, May 19, 2003

Kashmir And The ELYSEE Experience, Naeem Sarfraz, The Daily Nation,   15th May, 2003

The Kashmir DISPUTE: A Cause or a Symptom? Ishtiaq Ahmed, Politologen, Fall 2002

Kashmir, we all know, is not JUST another state, Editorial, Times of India, May 2003

American think-tank to undertake post-conflict economic STUDY in Kashmir, S A Motta, KGN News, 27 May 2003

Hurriyat overtaken by EVENTS, Ghazanfar Butt, Daily Excelsior 28 May 2003

The THIRD force in the Kashmir equation, S S Shahzad, Asia Times Online, 29 May 2003

Children to LEAD Army's PR Drive in Kashmir, Khursheed Wani, OneWorld South Asia, May 29, 2003

Nepal

Nepal-Peace Moves in a Political TANGO, Deepak Thapa , South Asia intelligence, May 12, 2003

Pakistan

The Ozymandias PARADIGM, Khalid Hasan. Friday Times, May 23 - 29, 2003

Pakistan NEEDS autonomous universities, Ishtiaq Ahmed ,Daily Times, Sunday 24 May 2003

END political confrontation, Shafqat Mahmood, International Daily News, June 1, 2003

Religion

Reconstituting The United States' Relations With The ISLAMIC World, A, May 14, 2003, IRIS, The University of Maryland at College Park

Hindu Followers of a Muslim IMAM, Qalander, July 2002 
RAM Janmabhoomi And Hinduvta, Sulekha, May 21, 2003
South Asia- USA
                    Reassessing the War on TERROR, K.P.S. Gill, South Asia Intelligence Review, May 26, 2003

Women

Dilaasa-Creating SPACES For Women In A Public Health System, Sangeeta Rege, Humanscape Magazine May 2003

Because they HATE women, Khalid Hasan, Friday Times

Bangladeshi Women Migrants: STORY 1, By Dr. Anindita Dasgupta, India

 

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PEACE & HARMONY NEWS FROM & ABOUT SOUTH ASIA

(Readers are invited to submit similar information  from other areas of South Asia to help us broaden of our coverage. Please send the info to pritamr@open.org , a week before the date of publication of the next issue of ACHA Peace Bulletin)

 

*Bangladesh

 

Bangladesh marks Tagore’s anniversary

“Tagore upheld the glory of Bengali literature in the world, said prime minister Begum Khaleda Zia, in Dhaka, May 8, while leading the nation in paying tribute to Nobel Laureate Rabindra Nath Tagore on his 142nd birth anniversary. Tagore is the only person in the world who has authored national anthems of two sovereign nations – Bangladesh and India (India West, May 16, 2003).

 

*India-Bangladesh

 

Indo-Bangladesh Peace Bus Leaves

Coinciding with the Pakistani parliamentary delegation’s visit to the Kolkokata, and with banners eulogizing the Indo-Bangladesh Peace and Friendship mission, a 34-member all-women team of Indian intellectuals and activists went to Dhaka May 14.  (Press Trust of India, Via India West May 30, 2003)

 

*India-Kashmir

 

Advani hopeful of peace returning to J&K soon: 'Sindu can integrate India-Pak-China'

LEH (LADAKH), Jun 1 (UNI) Addressing the inaugural function of the Sindhu Darshan festival here, Deputy prime minister LK Advani today expressed the hope that peace would soon return to Jammu and Kashmir and the state would be back on the international tourism map in its old colour, a point supported by Jammu and Kashmir chief minister Mufti Mohammed Sayeed. www.kashmirtimes.com

 

No change in Congress policy on J&K: Sonia reiterates unconditional dialogue with all

SRINAGAR, May 31: Expressing satisfaction over the performance of the Mufti Sayeed led PDP-Congress coalition government, Congress President Sonia Gandhi said the Common Minimum Programme (CMP) continues to be sacrosanct for the two parties. Supporting the release of the innocents undergoing detention for prolonged durations, she said there were no differences on any issue between the coalition partners. www.kashmirtimes.com

 

Seminar on ‘Peaceful Settlement of Kashmir:’ Call for conditional cease-fire

SRINAGAR, May 31: A seminar entitled ‘Towards a Peaceful Settlement of the Kashmir Issue’ and  organised by T N Zutshi, a veteran activist of Gandhi Peace Foundation today stressed the need for a peaceful resolution of the Kashmir issue involving all the parties to the dispute.  www.kashmirtimes.com

 

Mufti favours transit point at Uri

Terming it as a key to normalising situation in the restive state, the J&K chief minister said: "Once transit points are started, may be in Uri, things will be clearer and those spreading the propaganda will be pushed to wall." http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/29jk1.htm

 

Hurriyat must be flexible: Lone http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/22jk1.htm

 

Hope for militancy's kids: Mufti

The children will be included in the welfare schemes of the rehabilitation council for victims of militancy.
http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/20jk.htm

 

NHRC deadline for J&K government on missing persons

According to the Association of the Parents of Disappeared Persons, more than 8,000 people have disappeared so far from the state. http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/14jk.htm

 

*India-Pakistan

 

Indo-Pak Peace Talk: Complete Coverage http://www.rediff.com/news/peacetalk.htm

 

India ready to run Delhi-Lahore bus from July 1 http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/jun/03pak2.htm

 

Violence will reduce if India talks to Pak: Kasuri
http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/jun/02pak.htm

 

Sonia backs Pak peace initiatives

BARAMULLA, June 1: Congress president Sonia Gandhi today gave a green signal to centre for starting talks with Pakistan and said all outstanding issues can be resolved by a sustained dialogue process and not through military prowess.  www.kashmirtimes.com

 

Peace process with India to continue: Jamali

ISLAMABAD, May 30 (UNI) Pakistan prime minister Zafarullah Khan Jamali said yesterday that the peace process with India will continue till a destination was reached.
"Pakistan has already taken the first step, and it would not stop here," he added. www.kashmirtimes.com

 

Convene Indo-Pak summit in Kashmir: Mehbooba

BARAMULLA, May 30: People's Democratic Party (PDP) has called upon India and Pakistan to initiate confidence-building-measures by way of people-to-people contact to make the ongoing peace process successful and fruitful. She even suggested holding the Indo-Pak summit in Kashmir to make it more fruitful. www.kashmirtimes.com

 

India accepts Khan as new Pakistan envoy

The approval paves the way for the restoration of full diplomatic relations between the two countries.
http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/28pak.htm

 

The bottom up approach
'The speed with which Indo-Pak diplomatic relations were restored and communications links repaired indicates that both are itching for peace and a normalisation of relations,' says Adm J G Nadkarni [retd].
http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/28nad.htm

 

Delhi-Lahore bus to resume http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/26pak.htm

 

Pakistani businessmen to visit India amid thaw http://www.rediff.com/money/2003/may/19pak.htm

 

Pakistan trying to stop cross-border activity: Kasuri http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/19pak1.htm

 

Isolate hawks in India, Pakistan: Jamali
Pakistan Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali on Thursday assured that he would find a way out of domestic pressures to resolve the Kashmir issue and that there would be no break in Indo-Pak dialogue now on. http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/15pak5.htm

 

Pakistan will not sabotage peace process: Kasuri http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/15pak.htm

 

India, Pakistan raises Kashmir in UN
Both the countries, however, did not attack each other as they had done several times in the past.
http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/14un.htm

 

'Vanity of India, Pakistan responsible for tension'
The Pakistani parliamentary delegation said the Indian and the Pakistani governments busy with political warfare while the people did not want a war. http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/14pak3.htm

 

Jaish chief Masood Azhar barred from entering PoK http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/14pak4.htm

 

Pakistan to release 20 Indian prisoners on May 17 http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/14pak.htm

 

ARD calls for discussion of all initiatives to improve ties with India
The Alliance for Restoration of Democracy in Islamabad asked the government to discuss all initiatives to improve ties with India in Parliament and not to bypass it. http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/10pak2.htm

 

Indian, Pakistan MPs for isolation of fundamentalists http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/09pak.htm

 

Delegation of Pakistani lawmakers arrive in India http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/08pak1.htm


 Pakistan suggests timeframe for talks http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/07pak3.htm

 

*Nepal

 

Government to limit Army patrols, release three Maoist leaders

At the second round of peace talks on May 9, 2003, the Government agreed to limit the Royal Nepal Army within five kilometers of their barracks in Maoist areas and also release three central level Maoist insurgent leaders. www.nepalnews.com May 10, 2003.

 

*Pakistan

 

NWFP comes under Sharia law
The North West Frontier Province government, however, assured the law will not be applicable to non-Muslims. http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/jun/03pak3.htm

 

Pakistan bans Hizbul Mujahideen http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/may/20pak.htm

 
US starts verifying Pakistani claims on closure of terrorist camps

Hours after the US President George W. Bush met with Indian Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee in St. Petersburg on June 1, 2003, Washington has reportedly placed in motion a process to verify claims made by Pakistan that all terrorist camps in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK) had been wound up by May 31, 2003. "It is now a process of audit and verification," an unnamed US official was quoted as saying. Times of India, June 2, 2003.

 

Jaish-e-Mohammed chief Masood Azhar barred from rendering speech in Peshawar

The local administration in Peshawar on May 30, 2003, stopped Maulana Masood Azhar, chief of the outlawed Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM), from addressing a "Deefa-e-Islam" conference at the Peshawar Press Club. The conference was reportedly organised by the Khudamul Islam, Jaish's new name. However, Azhar was reportedly allowed to lay the foundation stone of Hanan bin Salma Centre at Chamkani and address the people at Speen Jamaat. There, Azhar hailed Osama bin Laden and the Taliban supremo Mullah Mohammed Omar as heroes. "Both leaders have demonstrated supreme courage and tenacity by not bowing down before America," he said. Jang, May 31, 2003.


Acting chief of Lashkar-e-Jhangvi arrested in Muzaffargarh district

Qari Abdul Hayee, acting chief of the proscribed Sunni group Lashkar-e-Jhangvi (LeJ), was reportedly arrested during a surprise raid conducted at Basti Allah Buksh in Sher Sultan, Muzaffargarh district, on May 29, 2003. He is reported to be the mastermind of US journalist Daniel Pearl's murder and was reportedly planning suicide attacks in the country following a recent crackdown against the LeJ. He has been accused of involvement in various sectarian killings across Pakistan. Jang, May 30, 2003.


Jamaat-e-Islami asks Hizb-ul-Mujahideen to vacate its offices

The Jamaat-e-Islami (JeI) has asked the Hizb-ul-Mujahideen (HM) to shift its offices from the premises of the Jamaat offices. Hizb sources were quoted as saying that the group had been operating from the premises of JeI offices since 1990. Daily Times, May 27, 2003.

 

*USA

 

Ohio accords historic status to Sikh temple

Ohio Bicentennial Commission , April 20, awarded the Gurdwara in Richfield, Ohio, a historical marker (India West May 16, 2003)

 

PEACE & HARMONY ORGANIZATIONS

(Readers are invited to submit similar information  from other areas of South Asia to help us broaden of our coverage. Please send the info to pritamr@open.org , a week before the date of publication of the next issue of ACHA Peace Bulletin)

 

*Act Now for Harmony and Democracy (ANHAD), 4 Windsor Place, New Delhi-110001 anhadinfo@yahoo.co.in (Gujarat Office c/o Prashant, Near Kamdhenu Hall, Drive-in Road, Ahmedabad anhadgujarat@yahoo.co.in) Contact person: Shabnam Hashmi shabhashmi@hotmail.com

 

ANHAD means without limits. Intended to be “an inclusive institution in which every one who stands for democracy, secularism, justice and peace can participate,” and to work against “the onslaught of the hate propaganda,”ANHAD was formed on March 20, 2003.

 

A total of 572 activists participated in a ten-day political and theatre training workshops in Jaipur  and six five-day residential workshops in Gujarat Districts of Surat, Godhra, Himmatnagar, Chotila, Kutch and Ahmedabad organized by ANHAD, in collaboration with local organization, between May 5-24 Meetings Similar workshop have been scheduled at Delhi (June 4-7). Also ANHAD plans to form a regular street theatre repertory and to produce primers covering all major issues related to communalism, a bi-monthly leaflet, peace audiocassettes, and anti communal, anti-fascist posters.

 

*Fazaldad Human Rights Institute (FHRI), Pakistan fhri@isb.paknet.com.pk : Contact Person: Ali Tariq, program manager

FHRI has incorporated the subject of sexual harassment at workplace since their last five diplomas and workshop courses. It has trained 450 master trainers from the diplomas and 9500 participators from the workshop. With a broad range of educational institutions and mass awareness programs FHRI is attempting to bring a change and to make a difference in today's world, where most people are unaware of their rights and obligations, resulting in wide spread human rights abuse.


FEATURE

 

*People LIKE us across the border, S.K. Aggarwal, Tribune May 31, 03

www.tribuneindia.com/2003/20030531/edit.htm#5  (Via asiapeace http://groups.yahoo.com/group/asiapeace, An Electronic Discussion Forum of ACHA, www.asiapeace.org)


It was mid-fifties and I was a growing child in the streets of Amritsar. The area around where we lived was very thinly populated and there were many dilapidated houses and an abandoned mosque near our house. During our evening outings my father would tell me how these houses once belonged to Muslims and how they had to leave for Pakistan. There were no Muslims to be seen in Amritsar as this town was right at the declared border and everybody was able to cross over.


My father and mother would tell me how once they were their neighbours and all those nasty and ugly scenes at the time of partition. We children would perceive Muslims as looters, plunderers, tormenters and
war-mongers. There were our text books narrating the horrible stories of Muslim atrocities on Sikh Gurus and all these were very well illustrated in beautiful but piercing and poignant paintings by S. Sobha Singh
mounted on the walls of the famous Sikh Museum in the Golden Temple. My own conception of a Muslim was that of a fierce looking monster. I grew up like that and finished my school without seeing any in flesh and blood.


It was my first year at college. During the summer break a friend's brother who was a customs official took the two of us to see the Wagah border post. There I stood at the no-man's stretch of land facing a boy of my age who had come to see the border post from Lahore. We were soon talking. We spoke the same language and the same dialect. We longed to cross over and sit together and talk more. Dogs were running from this
side to that and back chasing each other in play. There were no barriers for them. But a soldier of the Pakistan Rangers was keeping a vigil on us. As soon as I tried to read the English daily that my newly formed friend was holding in his hand the soldier separated us, "This is not allowed". We grudgingly moved away from each other. That day I felt very different. So where were those monsters that I had imagined?

After finishing college when I moved out of my shell at Amritsar and saw the vast sea of human faces of my country it became so obvious how it is the same stock, all of us. Only the name will tell you whether you are a Hindu, a Muslim or for that matter a Christian or someone else. Working in a busy maternity and paediatric hospital in the walled city of Delhi with a majority of our patients being poor Muslims from the city and the slums and resettlement colonies for the last 20 years I see the all prevailing mothers and children with anxieties and apprehensions common to all of us during the illness of our near and dear ones.  Mothers and grand-mothers and fathers and grand-fathers overjoyed over the birth of their new-borns and wailing over the loss of their children. There is no difference. All humans behave in a similar manner in   matters of joy and sorrow.


There is a realisation; we are the same people. When we see the people from across the border whether on their arrival here or on the Pak TV we cannot make out one from the other. Why this animosity? We are living with it for the past 50 years.


But then real brothers also have it for some similar reasons after they start living separately. It may last for many years, but in due course bones of contention crumble and cordiality evolves. Their children
relish the kinship and proudly declare in larger gatherings that they are cousins.


Let the people of this sub-continent rediscover this kinship. Are we at such a threshold; alas there are more fears than hopes. But then hope sustains us. This is bound to happen sooner or later. 

 

*To Islamabad and the FRONTIER, Rajmohan Gandhi, The Hindu, May 26, 2003

 http://www.thehindu.com/2003/05/26/stories/2003052600431000.htm (Via asiapeace http://groups.yahoo.com/group/asiapeace, An Electronic Discussion Forum of ACHA, www.asiapeace.org)

 

Indications of an American resolve to control world events have made many Pakistanis watchful if not fearful, and in their nervousness they look wistfully at India.

 

FOR WHATEVER they may be worth, let me put down my impressions from a three-day visit to Pakistan made via Dubai in the third week of May. The visit was primarily for research for a new study on Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan — I hoped to meet the surviving colleagues as well as his descendants and also those of his older brother, Khan Sahib. Before Partition, Dr. Khan Sahib had twice served, in alliance with the Indian National Congress, as Chief Minister of the Frontier province. In the 1950s, he became a Minister in Pakistan's Central Cabinet and, later, Chief Minister of a one-unit West Pakistan.

 

I must record the tremulous hope and guarded wistfulness noticeable in Pakistani attitudes towards India. These reactions were triggered, of course, by Atal Behari Vajpayee's call from Srinagar for an Indo-Pakistan rapprochement, but they were shaped, too, by America's intervention in Iraq.

 

The U.S.-led invasion of Iraq and accompanying indications of an American resolve to control world events have made many Pakistanis watchful if not fearful, and in their nervousness they look wistfully at India.

 

As they look around for possible protection, several Pakistanis seem to ask whether friendship with India might not be one way of obtaining it. In this connection they think of China, too, of course, and also of Russia, France and Germany, and, despite a difficult relationship, of Iran as well. Yet, India connotes a distinctiveness that Pakistanis cannot get over even if they would like to.

 

A senior officer in the Pakistani police who, I am sure, also has some intelligence responsibilities said to me: "We have a natural relationship with India that we do not have with the Arabs or with Iran. Some things in the Arab world are unacceptable to us. With Indians we can talk heart-to-heart, not with the rest." He added: "Indians and Pakistanis should rethink their relations. The border between us is real but unnatural. The border should remain but similar people live on either side." "All we need from India," he went on "is some reassurance of friendship." Men like this Pakistani seem to have expectations of Mr. Vajpayee and hope that inside the Prime Minister's heart the poet will overcome the politician.

 

A key government figure was a good deal less optimistic. He did not see summitry on the agenda anytime soon, and he favoured negotiations over every step up the mountain. But he wanted to know why Mr. Vajpayee made that statement in Srinagar. I replied that I did not know but my guess I said was that Mr. Vajpayee was at times mindful of history's verdicts, and also that he probably desired a continuance of the popular participation he was seeing in Kashmir. I added that when asked what lay behind his Srinagar utterance, Mr. Vajpayee had answered "Iraq".

 

The leader in Islamabad I was talking to thought that it was Mr. Vajpayee's Kashmiri audience that had elicited his unexpected remarks. Did the remarks, he asked, signify a substantive shift in the Indian position?  How much backing did Mr. Vajpayee's call have in the Indian Cabinet? As for American "pressure" on Pakistan and India, the leader claimed there was no such thing. "All that the Americans provide is stimulus", he said.

 

Not surprisingly, Government personalities and the Pakistani public seemed to differ on the question of American pressure. The Islamabad Government has to show the Pentagon, the U.S. State Department, and the White House that it is cooperating with Washington — it has no other option. Pakistani citizens, on their part, seem deeply resentful of the new American position.

 

Anti-establishment opinions are on occasion voiced in the establishment's halls. On May 15, along with a few hundred residents of Islamabad, I heard Tariq Ali, the London-based commentator and activist, deliver the Eqbal Ahmad Memorial lecture in the auditorium of the National Library. The audience seemed to include former members of the civil and military wings of the Pakistani Government, academics and students. A good percentage was that of women. The backdrop for the outspoken speaker on the stage was a large portrait of Mohammed Ali Jinnah when young, surrounded by books.

 

Mr. Ali made the following blunt points: The creation of Pakistan had weakened India's Muslim minority. Also, it was the Pakistani army, and its GHQ, that lost East Pakistan in 1970-72. Not to allow Sheikh Mujibur Rehman to form a Government after he won the election was the army's decision, and it resulted in Bangladesh.

 

Coping with the hegemon, Mr. Ali added, was the challenge before Pakistan now, and it required improved relations with India. A Kashmir solution would be easier in the context of a South Asian Economic Union, for which Pakistan should take the initiative, even if India does not. Jehadis were moving into Kashmir, he said, and Pakistan should not deny it, but China too should be involved in any India-Pakistan settlement over Kashmir.

 

An Islamabad-based analyst explained Pakistan's media scene to me. Evidently, new TV channels and many newspapers offer space to criticism of President Pervez Musharraf and the Prime Minister, Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali, but if they so choose security agencies can still make life difficult for individual journalists. Jang, the Urdu paper with the largest circulation, has apparently called for peace with India. TV programmes are livelier and less austere than before, and the regional Press is strong and influential in Sindh, the Frontier, and Balochistan. Anti-India propaganda seems to have toned down.

 

Jinnah's secularist side is now more emphasised than in the past, especially the August 11, 1947, speech in which Pakistan's founder said that religion was a citizen's personal affair. The analyst talking to me pointed out that the two newspapers that Jinnah had founded, Dawn, owned by the Haroon family, and Pakistan Times, which belonged to Mian Iftikharuddin, once a Congress leader in the Punjab, had a non-religious tone.

 

The analyst also spoke of Pakistan's recent heroes, whether or not famous. Among the well-known ones on his list are Maulana Edhi, who created a great network for medical relief for the common person, Akhtar Hameed Khan, who helped thousands of poor women in Karachi, Eqbal Ahmad, who fought for justice inside and outside Pakistan, the cricketer, Imran Khan (for his cancer hospital), human rights activists Asma Jahanguir and I.A. Rehman, and the nuclear scientist committed to peace, Pervez Hoodbhoy.

 

Ruled now by parties of the religious right, the Frontier province emerges soon after one proceeds westwards from Islamabad. I was lucky to find Ajmal Khan Khattak in his humble home in Akora Khattak, beyond the Indus. Once Badshah Khan's young lieutenant, Mr. Khattak spent years with him in Afghanistan and offered a host of memories.

 

And I was able to meet Badshah Khan's surviving children, Wali Khan, the famous political figure of the NWFP, and his half-sister, Mehr Taj, whose husband Yahya Jan, a schoolmaster who became a Minister in the Frontier, was the brother of the late Mohammed Yunus, who had made India his home.

 

Dr. Khan Sahib had three sons (Sadullah, Obeidullah and Hidayatullah) from his Pathan wife and a son (Jan) and a daughter (Mariam) from his English wife. None of the five children is alive. Ghaffar Khan had two sons, the poet-artist, Ghani, and Wali, from his first wife, who died early, and a daughter (Mehr Taj) and a son (Abdul Ali), who was the principal of Lahore's reputed Aitchison College, from his second wife, who also died soon after her children were born.

 

It was my good fortune to meet three generations of the Khan brothers' descendants.

 

LETTERS

 

*Between India and Pakistan, S. Turkman sturkman@msn.com Founder of the Third option for Kashmir, (Via asiapeace http://groups.yahoo.com/group/asiapeace, An Electronic Discussion Forum of ACHA, www.asiapeace.org)

 

There could be only a few countries that never had a Territorial Disputes against their neighbor/neighbors in this world, where hostilities still exist, outside this Sub Continent.  The Calendars on the walls in the sub-continent should be not say its 2003, when everybody is living in 1503 still.

 

The problem is, they have 16th Century brains in their bodies but have weapons of 21st Century in their hands. They are fighting for their 500 years old rights to keep killing or oppressing each other and think, whoever argues against it is crazy. In the nations, who live in this Space Age, people like that are sent to Insane Asylum but its impossible to send hundreds of millions of people to a Mental Institution. They claim to be more religious than rest of the world but even their God/gods have failed to help them.

 

Leaving no choice, should God not be thinking to let these backwards people annihilate each other by His own natural 'Survival of the Fittest' Process of Elimination?

 

May God have His mercy ... !        

 

 ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT

 

*Through July 27, Los Angeles, CA, USA: GENGHIS KHAN EXHIBIT, featuring the West Asian art during the time of Genghis Khan at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 5905 Wilshire Bvd. More info from 323.857.6515

 

*Through August 17, Chicago, IL, USA: HIMALAYAS: AN AESTHETIC ADVENTURE, an exhibition of Himalayan art, featuring 187 masterworks of Buddhist and Hindu art created between the 5th and the 19th centuries, from Nepal, Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Tibet and Bhutan, more than one-half of which have never been publicly exhibited, at the Art Institute of Chicago.

 

*Through October 19, New York, NY, USA: THE WORLD OF BUDDHISM will explore the key concepts and imagery of one of the world's great religions, 6:00-9:00 p.m., at Asia Society and Museum, 725 Park Avenue at 70th street. Admission: $7 adults; $5 students and senior citizens. Free to members and children under 16. Free admission Fridays. More info from The World of Buddhism

 

AWARDS & PRIZES

 

*Awards for books on Indian subjects

In order to promote scholarship in South Asian Studies, the American Institute of Indian Studies (AIIS) announces the award of two prizes each year for the best unpublished book manuscript on an Indian subject, namely "The Edward Cameron Dimock, Jr. Prize in the Indian Humanities," "The Joseph W. Elder
Prize in the Indian Social Sciences". Only junior scholars who have received the PhD since 1998 and been
awarded an AIIS Fellowship or participated in an AIIS program (fellowship or language) are eligible. Send manuscripts, postmarked no later than October 1, 2003, to the Publications Committee Chair, Susan S. Wadley, Anthropology, 209 Maxwell, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 sswadley@maxwell.syr.edu

 

BOOKS, REPORTS, MANUALS & DATABASES

 

*Disposable People: New Slavery in the Global Economy, Kevin Bales , University of California Press, 2000. A book review by Danny Yee  http://dannyreviews.com/h/Disposable_People.html (Via asiapeace http://groups.yahoo.com/group/asiapeace, An Electronic Discussion Forum of ACHA, www.asiapeace.org)

 
Disposable People contains five case studies: sex slavery in Thailand; old-fashioned chattel slavery in Mauritania, with White Moor masters and Black slaves; charcoal-makers on the frontier in Brazil; brick-makers held in heritable debt-bondage in Pakistan, through fraud and dishonest accounting; and farmers in
debt-bondage in India. In each case Bales presents the personal stories of a few individuals, analyses the economic and political causes of their slavery, and sketches its broader social and
historical contexts.  In each of his case studies Bales looks at the role of the legal system and law
enforcement.

 

*Understanding Human Rights, online at www.etc-graz.at, www.bmaa.gv.at, European Training and Research Centre for Human Rights and Democracy, Schubertstrasse 29, A-8010, Austria. T: 43-316-322 8881, F: 43-316-322 8884 Email: office@etc-graz.at, Website: (Via www.coexistence.net)


A wide range of experts from Argentina, Austria, Canada, Greece, India, The Netherlands, Mali, South Africa, Switzerland, and the United States contributed to this manual, which is designed for use in different cultural settings by human rights educators and learners, looking for a basic understanding of human rights. Topics range from the prohibition of torture and the freedom from poverty, to the human rights of the child and human rights in armed conflict.

 

*Minority Rights Information System (MIRIS), Online Database, European Academy of Bolzano, Department Minorities and Autonomies, Drususallee/Viale Druso 1, 39100 Bozen/Bolzano, Italy. T: 39-471-055 225, F: 39-471-055 299  Email: a.petricusic@eurac.edu, Website: www.eurac.edu/miris (Via www.coexistence.net)

This developing online databank includes national legal texts such as laws, statutes, and decisions, but also reports from minority organizations, NGOs, and academics and country-specific information. The project aims to assist in the formulation of coherent and consistent legal standards in minority protection. MIRIS collaborators prepare a bi-monthly electronic newsletter in order to inform users about updates in the MIRIS database. Online subscription to the e-newsletter is available.


*
Allah Baksh Soomro; Apostle of Secular Harmony, Khadim Hussain Soomro (From a report by Hasan Abidi, Dawn, September 20, 2002 http://www.dawn.com/2002/09/20/nat34.htm)


This is a biography of the eminent politician who is well known for his courage, conviction, his message of peace and harmony and care for the common people.

 

Born in 1900, Allah Bakhsh Soomro, after doing his matriculation at 19, preferred to stay with his father in practical life. He believed that it was not the Muslims alone who lived in Sindh, but Hindus were there also, and that everyone should be treated equally with justice and respect. 

 

Allah Bakhsh Soomro was the chief minister of Sindh when, after a 'Mandir-Masjid' tussle and rising communal frenzy, his government was voted out. Again in 1941, he was elected as chief minister. His is the sole honour of holding this position twice.


*Defining Democracy; Decisions, Elections and good Governance, Peter Emerson ISBN 0-9506028-8-4
(Peter Emerson, The de Borda Institute, 36 Ballysillan Road, Belfast BT14 7QQ, Northern Ireland, UK.
T: 44-28-9071 1795, F: 44-28-9071 1795 Email: pemerson@deborda.org, Website: www.deborda.org)


This book offers alternative suggestions to the definition of the term democracy. It also looks at the preferable methods of voting in mass election and better decision-making methods in legislative and other multi-member bodies.

 

*Human Security Now: Protecting and Empowering People, The Commission on Human Security, Available online www.humansecurity-chs.org. (Johan Cels, Secretariat, Commission on Human Security, 1 United Nations Plaza, Room #1102-5, New York, NY 10017, USA. T: 1-917-367 2239, F: 1-917-367-2332
Email: Cels@un.org)


This report proposes a new security framework that centers directly and specifically on people. It demands creating genuine opportunities for people to live in safety and dignity and earn their livelihood. The Commission concentrates on a number of distinct but interrelated issues concerning conflict and poverty: protecting people in conflict and post-conflict situations, shielding people forced to move; overcoming economic insecurities, guaranteeing essential health care, and ensuring universal education. In its report, the Commission formulates recommendations and follow-up activities. The Commission, launched in January 2001, is an initiative of the Government of Japan.

 

CALL FOR PAPERS


*Association for Economic and Development Studies on Bangladesh (AEDSB) invites authors in all disciplines to submit papers, by June 14, for a session at the annual meetings of the American Economic Association and the Allied Social Science Association to be held January 3-5, 2004, in San Diego, CA. The theme of the session is "Governance and Economic Development". Papers may be sent to one of the following members of the conference committee: Professor Farida C. Khan, Department of Economics
University of Wisconsin-Parkside, 900 Wood Road, Kenosha, WI 53141, (262)-595-2120 Fax
Email: khan@uwp.edu


CHILDREN

(Readers are invited to submit similar information from other areas of South Asia to help us broaden of our coverage. Please send the info to pritamr@open.org , a week before the date of publication of the next issue of ACHA Peace Bulletin)

 

86 'camel kids' recovered and repatriated by the Embassy of Pakistan in United Arab Emirates (UAE)

According to embassy, these children were illegally sent to the UAE by unscrupulous elements to work as camel jockeys under harsh conditions. In order to curb the illegal business of human trafficking, the UAE government has affected stricter rules to regulate the work of camel jockeys in the popular sport of camel racing. Under the new regulations, children below 15 years of age and 45 kg weight are not allowed to be used as camel jockeys. Strict penalties, including imprisonment, have been laid down for any violation of this law. (Pakistan Fact Sheet Issue No. 34, May 25,2003, weekly_face@yahoo.co.uk

 

CONFERENCES & SYMPOSIA

(Readers are invited to submit similar information from other areas of South Asia to help us broaden of our coverage. Please send the info to pritamr@open.org , a week before the date of publication of the next issue of ACHA Peace Bulletin)

 

*June 5, Karachi, Pakistan: STRAIGHT TALK - PAKISTAN - KASHMIR - THE POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS? a program featuring talks by Mohammad Hussain Mahanti, MNA from Karachi; Jst. Shaiq Usmani, former judge, SHC; Dr. Pervez Hoodbhoy, Prof. Nuclear Physics, QAU, Islm; and Dr. Ayesha Siddiqa, Defence Analyst, is being organized by the Helpline Trust (trust@super.net.pk web site: www.helplinetrust.org) at 3.30 p.m., at the Avary Towers Hotel. More info from THT 5889643.


 *June 20, New York, NY, USA: DIVERSITY: CELEBRATING THE FABRIC OF THE CONFLICT RESOLUTION FIELD is the theme of the Annual all-day conference of the Association for Conflict Resolution (ACR) of Greater New York. The conference will offer over 20 interactive workshops, two of which offer CLE credit. More info from the Association for Conflict Resolution, Greater New York Chapter, 130 Stuyvesant Place, 5th Floor, Staten Island, NY 10301, USA, T: 1-212-946 1998, F: 1-212-581 2158 Email: info@acrgny.org, Website: www.acrgny.org (Via www.coexistence.net)

 

*June 28 & 29, Santa Clara, CA: INDIA AFTER GUJARAT - DEMOCRACY OR RELIGIOUS FANATICISM is the theme of the First Indian Muslim Council-Usa’s Annual Convention, featuring speeches by Praful Bidwai, Fr. Cedric Prakash, Lise McCain, Angana Chaterji, Anant Krishna, and Imam Khalid Griggs will be held  at the Santa Clara Marriott. More info from http://www.imc-usa.org/convention, (516) 567-0783, E-mail: program@imc-usa.org

 

*July 27 - August 2, Chiang Mai, Thailand: CONFERENCE ON RELIGION AND GLOBALIZATION, an international and interfaith academic conference being organized by Payap University's Institute for the Study of Religion and Culture and the Society for Buddhist-Christian Studies, to promote interfaith dialogue among Buddhists, Christians, Muslims, and members of other religious communities through plenary speeches, panels and papers based on five broad themes (1) Religious Diversity and Interfaith Relations in a Global Age: Individual topics include religious pluralism, missions, religious conflict and reconciliation, and interreligious dialogue, (2) Religion in a Global Society: Individual topics include social and economic justice, ecological concerns, human rights, structural violence, gender, tourism, prostitution, AIDS/HIV, media, technology, arts, culture and other facets of life in our contemporary world viewed from religious perspectives, (3) Religious Reform and Reformulation for a Global Age: Individual topics include tasks and issues focusing on the transformation of religious doctrines, rituals, practices, and institutions in an age of globalization, (4) Historical Perspectives in Interreligious Interaction: Case studies, and (5) Methodological and Philosophical Issues in Intercultural and Interreligious Communication and Exchanges. More info from  Rebecca Lomax, Ph.D., Conference Coordinator, Institute for the Study of Religion and Culture isrc@cm.ksc.co.th

 

 

COURSES & TRAINING PROGRAMS

 

*June 7-July 5, Eugene, OR, USA: THE WISDOM OF MAHATMA GANDHI is the title of a five –week course, to be offered at the University of Oregon, 10-12 a.m., on Saturday mornings at by Prof. James Earl and Veena Howard veena@vyanet.com, will focus on the Indian context of Gandhi’s life and beliefs, especially non-violence, as well as Western perceptions and adaptations of his teachings by admirers like Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela, and will feature readings including the Bhagavad-Gita, Gandhi’s autobiography The Story of My Experiments with Truth, as well as his teachings on the Gita, two Indian novels about Gandhi and his movement, and the film Gandhi. Cost is $300 (including books and brunch). More info from Veena Howard veena@vyanet.com

 

*June 26-28, and November 20-22, Watertown, MA, USA: POWER OF DIALOGUE: CONSTRUCTIVE CONVERSATIONS ON DIVISIVE ISSUES, a hands-on, three-day training workshop wherein participants explore ways to promote the type of meaningful dialogue capable of shifting relationships and power dynamics. Through experiential exercises, presentations and demonstrations, and the process of designing and facilitating an extended dialogue simulation, participants will learn how to apply the key elements of PCP (Public Conversations Project) dialogues. Cost (including catered lunch and snacks) is
US $440. More info from www.publicconversations.org or   Kim Verner, Public Conversations Project, 46 Kondazian Street, Watertown, MA 02472, USA, T: 1-617-923 1216, F: 1-617-923 2757
Email: info@publicconversations.org (Via
www.coexistence.net)

 

*July 21-August 13, Eugene, OR, USA:  RELIGIONS OF INDIA   (REL 399), is the title of this course to be offered at the University of Oregon by Veena Howard will serve as an introduction to Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism,  and Jainism.  Bhagavad-Gita (translated by Barbara Stoler Miller) and Dhammapada (translated by S. Radhakrishnan), and Sources of Indian Tradition (Vol.1) (edited by A.T. Ambrree) are required texts for this course). Also excerpts from some films ("India and the Infinte: the soul of a people" by Huston Smith; "The Wisdom of Faith: Hinduism and Buddhism" with Huston Smith; "Hinduism, 330 million gods": and "Buddhism, foot print of the Buddha, India," will be presented. More info from Veena Howard veena@vyanet.com

 

ENVIRONMENT

(Readers are invited to submit similar information  from other areas of South Asia to help us broaden of our coverage. Please send the info to pritamr@open.org , a week before the date of publication of the next issue of ACHA Peace Bulletin)

 

Mandsour district in northwest Madhya Pradesh (India) has faced water shortage for the last few years. But the local people have gotten together to face the challenge themselves. Since the last drought they have built more than 200 water harvesting structures and deepened more than 1,000 old water bodies. Wasteland News Vol. XVIII No. 3 February - April 2003 via www.humanscapeindia.net/article/may03/laduna.htm

 

Green gold: Commercial organic cotton

In Part II of her series on organic cotton, Meena Menon travels to Vidarbha in Maharashtra (India) and to Madhya Pradesh, where the organic cotton chain leads all the way to the fashionable ecological-social retail stores of Europe. The message? Organic cotton commands a premium and makes good commercial sense. It can also reduce the cost of inputs and save the lives of desperate farmers

http://infochangeindia.org/features91.jsp

 

Participatory water management requires the involvement of millions

Vanarai Bunds, erected at virtually no cost by using empty cement bags across nullahs and rivulets, have proved most effective in watershed management, writes Mohan Dharia. Around 36,000 such bunds have been constructed in Maharashtra (India) by local communities since the monsoons of 2002

http://infochangeindia.org/features89.jsp

 

Solar steam meals at Shirdi

Sun and steam curry together at Shirdi's innovative complex (India)
http://www.infochangeindia.org/EnvironmentIstory.jsp?recordno=196&storyofchangev =EnvironmentIstory.jsp&section_idv=6

 

 

EVENTS

 

June 16 - 24, New York, USA: HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH FILM FESTIVAL is a venue for fiction, documentary, and animated films and videos with a human rights theme. It aims to showcase the heroic stories of activists and survivors from all over the world. The works that are featured by the festival are aimed at putting a human face on threats to individual freedom and dignity, and celebrating the power of the human spirit and intellect to prevail.  More info from Human Rights Watch, 350 Fifth Avenue, 34th Floor, New York, NY 10118-3299, USA. T: 1-212-290 4700, F: 1-212-736 1300 Email: hrwnyc@hrw.org, Website: www.hrw.org Via www.coexistence.net)

 

*June 24, New York City, USA: THE MIDDLE EAST PEACE QUILT is an international community art project, which consists of 30 panels, made in 1998-99 by over 300 people from all ages and backgrounds, under the supervision of Elizabeth Shefrin, a Jewish artist living in Canada. A binder with the statements of its artists addressing the question “What is your vision of peace in the Middle East?” accompanies each panel. The quilt will be presented, along with a reading of quilt narratives, a musical performance, and a group discussion.  The event is coordinated in part by Servas, The Dialogue Project, and The Council of Pakistan Organization among others. Community sponsors include The Arab-American Association, The New Shul, The Coexistence Initiative, and The Jewish Alliance for Justice and Peace. More info from
Julie Schumacher Cohen, Program Director, United States Servas, 11 John Street, Room 505 New
York, NY 10038 USA, T: 1-212-267 0252, F: 1-212-267 0292, julie@usservas.org, www.usservas.org (Via www.coexistence.net)

 

FELLOWSHIPS & SCHOLARSHIPS

 

*Library of Congress Kluge Research Fellowship

The Library of Congress invites qualified scholars to conduct research in the Kluge Center using the Library’s collections and resources. The Center encourages humanistic and social science research. Interdisciplinary, cross-cultural, or multilingual research is particularly welcome. There are up to twelve Kluge Fellowships available. Fellowships may be held for periods from six to twelve months at a stipend of US $3,500 per month. Fellows may begin tenure at any time during the 14-month window between June 1, 2004 and August 1, 2005, providing space is available. Apply by August 15 to John W. Kluge Center, Library of Congress LJ120, 101 Independence Avenue, SE, Washington, DC 20540-4860, USA.
T: 1-202-707 3302, F: 1-202-707 3595 Email: scholarly@loc.gov, Website: www.loc.gov/kluge (Via www.coexistence.net)

 

*LGI POLICY FELLOWSHIP 2004: The primary goal of this fellowship is to support policy research aimed at stimulating innovative and practical policy recommendations related to various areas of governance and the provision of public services. Fellows are encouraged to initiate research and to work on policy conclusions with national and local government officials and advisers. Each year broad topics are identified for candidates from different country groups. The fellowship will begin in October 2003 and end in July 2004. Application should include: a statement of interest (1 page maximum); a research proposal (1,500 words maximum);a writing sample (English-language article published in a relevant periodical, chapter of a book, etc); a professional CV (which includes: full name, gender, contact address, residency); and name and contact information of two people familiar with the professional capacities of the applicant.  Apply by June 30 to Angela Radosits, Local Government and Public Service Reform Initiative, OSI-Budapest Local Government and Public Service Reform Initiative, PO Box 519, 1397 Budapest, Hungary.
T: 36-1-327 3104, F: 36-1-327 3105Email: lgprog@osi.hu (subject: LGI Policy Fellowship 2003), aradosits@osi.hu; Website: http://lgi.osi.hu (Via www.coexistence.net)

 

HUMAN RIGHTS

 

Women, children and minorities are the principal victims of rights' abuses in Pakistan

As expected, women, children and minorities stand out as the principal victims of rights' abuses, according to the annual report of the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP). The occurrence of several tragic cases where tribal Jirgas ordered cruel and inhuman punishments against innocent women has been particularly criticized as has been the tendency in some clerics to use the controversial blasphemy law to blackmail and harass members of the minorities and settle personal scores. (Via FACE Foundation for the Advancement of Community Education facepk@hotmail.com Issue No.28, April 13, 03)

 

LECTURES

 

*June 10, New York, NY, USA:  U.S.-INDIA ECONOMIC AND TRADE RELATIONS, 12:00 pm - 2:00 pm Asia Society, 725 Park Avenue. $45 ($60 nonmembers). More info from 212-327-9276 www.asiasociety.org/events/calendar.pl?event=13945

 

*June 12, New York, NY, USA: GOVERNING INDIA: THE RETURN OF PRAGMATIC POLITICS? UNDERSTANDING NATIONAL ELECTIONS 2004, 6:30 pm - 8:00 pm, Asia Society and Museum, 725 Park Ave. $7 ($10 nonmember; $5 students) More info from  212-517-ASIA

www.asiasociety.org/events/calendar.pl?event=13954

*June 13, New York, NY, USA: THE ARTS OF KASHMIR (II) - EMERALDS SET WITH PEARLS: THE TRADITION OF GARDENS AND THE ARTS IN MUSLIM KASHMIR AND NORTH INDIA, a talk by Pratapaditya Pal, a leading scholar and curator, 6:30 pm - 8:00 pm,  Asia Society and Museum, 725 Park Ave. $7 ($10 nonmembers) More info from 212-517-ASIA http://www.asiasociety.org/events/calendar.pl?event=13885

 

*June 30, Seattle, WA, USA: CONVERSATIONS WITH TRADITIONS: NILIMA SHEIKH/SHAHZIA SIKANDER. In connection with this exhibition that opens at Seattle Art Museum on June 12, Dr. Vishakha Desai, its curator and Senior Vice President and Director of Museum & Cultural Programs of the Asia Society, will give a provocative and dynamic talk about the connections and ruptures between Asian art of the past and the present.  The presentation will be followed by lunch and roundtable facilitated discussions. Tickets at $25. More info and tickets from 206.389.7263 or novelettc@seattlechamber.com

 

WEBSITES

 

*www.apnaorg.com is the website of the Academy of the Punjab in North America (APNA). APNA is currently working on a major project to establish a permanent institution in West Punjab for the promotion and development of Punjabi language in Pakistan.  The idea is to raise funds in the USA and Canada for the establishment of a high ranking body of Punjabi writers, scholars and activists for the purpose of language planning, introduction of Punjabi language as the medium of education at primary school level, publishing books, magazines, daily newspaper and other projects.  We will greatly appreciate any input from you on the goals and objectives and structure of this institution, as well as, your suggestions and proposals for fund raising.  APNA has added a lot more material onthis website , including:

                 Shahmukhi Translation of the Holy Quran by Sharif Kunjahi.

                Shahmukhi Translation of Kalam Baba Nanak - Jap Ji

                Selections of Dr. Harbhajan Singh's Poetry - Gurmukhi/Roman Eanglish/English Transaltions

                Selections of Dr. Amanullh Khan's Poetry in Shahmukhi

                Ahmad Rahi's Punjabi Poetry in Gurmukhi

                Adh Chandani Raat - Complete novel of Gurdial Singh - Shahmukhi

                Zameen Puche Asmaan - Complete Novel of Dalip Tiwana - Shahmukhi

                Pankh Mukhat - Short Stories translated by Maqsood Saqib - Shahmukhi

                GoRhi Songs - English Translations by Suman Kashyap

  Article:  Shiv Kumar Batalvi (1936-1973) - Life and Poetry: Published in International Journal of Punjab Studies

                Many additions in the Punjabi Music Section.

 

*WWW.THEWALT.DE/AFGHANISTAN/Index_w.html features photos of Afghanistan’s art treasures taken by Dr. Volker Thewalt in the late 60’s and early 70’s. These include Bamiyan Buddha statues which were destroyed by the Taliban, just a couple of years ago.

 

WWW.ATOMICTOURIST.COM This Bureau of Atomic Tourism website features sites of atomic explosions, display exhibits on the development of atomic devices, or contain vehicles that were designed to deliver atomic weapons.

 

WOMEN

(Readers are invited to submit similar information  from other areas of South Asia to help us broaden of our coverage. Please send the info to pritamr@open.org , a week before the date of publication of the next issue of ACHA Peace Bulletin)

 

Domestic violence register 'planned'

A new "domestic violence register" in U.K. could be set up to warn women if their new partners have a history of abusive relationships, it is reported http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/2937486.stm (via Monitoring Group news@monitoring-group.co.uk )

 

Therapy did not stop men beating wives

THE discovery three years ago that therapy did not succeed in stopping men from beating their wives has led to a rethink of the way domestic violence is handled by the U.K. courts  www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2-692724,00.html (via Monitoring Group news@monitoring-group.co.uk)

 

Sujata Gothoskar: Fighting for the invisible underclass

93% of India's total workforce, which contributes 63% of the GDP, is employed in the informal sector. 96% of all women employed in the economy work in the informal sector, at low wages, long hours of work and no social security benefits. Sujata Gothoskar has spent decades working for the rights of women in the unorganised sector  http://www.infochangeindia.org/changemakers23.jsp

 

The Fabindia School: Harbinger of change in rural Rajasthan

Girls in rural Rajasthan (India) are being given the opportunity to stand shoulder to shoulder with their brothers, at the path-breaking Fabindia School established by William Bissell to empower the youth of the state http://www.infochangeindia.org/CorporatesrIstory.jsp?recordno=1673
&storyofchangev=CorporatesrIstory.jsp&section_idv=11

 

Dowry Murder

Access a transcript of this ASIP event featuring the following speakers: Rachel Bronson, Council on Foreign Relations, David Phillips, Council on Foreign Relations, and Yoichi Funabashi, Asahi Shimbun. . Dowry Murder: The Imperial Origins of a Cultural Crime


Women welcome but not in top offices in Pakistan

Islamabad: Women have a share of 52 per cent in the country's total population but they are not really welcome to serve in the top constitutional and policymaking offices. Of the total federal civil servants, 9,818 (4.20 per cent) belong to the fair sex. Out of this number 2,883 are in BPS 16-22 and the rest in BPS 1-15. Some 3.83 per cent of female employees are serving in the federal secretariats whereas 95.8 per cent are employed in attached departments and subordinate offices. A majority of husbands of the 9,818 female civil servants are also in government service: 66 per cent of these women employees are married to government servants. Similar situation prevails even in the President's Secretariat  which has a total of 531 employees, only four of whom are, and they too only in low scales. Pakistan Fact Sheet Issue No. 34  (May 25,2003) Weekly Newsletter weekly_face@yahoo.co.uk

 

Number of school-going children on the decline in Pakistan

The number of school-going children is on the decline despite constant pledges and assurances by successive governments to increase literacy rate.  At present, only about 27.5 per cent of the school-age children in the city are enrolled in schools of Karachi, the most prosperous of Pakistan's cities.  The report, which is primarily devoted to the issues related to education sector, has discussed academic problems at length.  It said that the education system, especially in Karachi, was in disarray. "Studies show that only 65 to 70 per cent of children under the age of 12 are enrolled in schools, less than half of whom actually complete primary school," it said. Pakistan Fact Sheet Issue No. 34  (May 25,2003) Weekly Newsletter weekly_face@yahoo.co.uk

 

All Women Police Post Boosts Morale in Kashmir Valley (India)

The first all-women police station set up two months ago in Srinagar, the summer capital of Indian administered Kashmir (news- web sites), to promote gender equality and give a softer face to the
male-dominated police force, has become a talking point in a state where a 2001 imposed embargo on the posting of women bureaucrats still prevails. OneWorld South Asia May 27, 2003 Via  kashmir_news@yahoo.com